See rus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian#English"
],
[
"ру́сский",
"русский#Russian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "en:Russian,ru:ру́сский",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "abbreviation of English Russian or Russian ру́сский (rússkij)",
"name": "abbrev"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Most likely an abbreviation of English Russian or Russian ру́сский (rússkij).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Latn",
"name": "mul-symbol/script"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"image": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rus",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rus",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 639-2",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 639-3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Theknightwho's maintenance category",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Russian."
],
"id": "en-rus-mul-symbol-LIb4AoO5",
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Russian."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Russian terms"
}
]
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"rusten",
"rusten#Dutch"
],
[
"rusten",
"rusten#Middle_Dutch"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "rusten"
},
"expansion": "Dutch rusten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "rusten"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch rusten",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch rusten, from Middle Dutch rusten.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rus",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rustende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gerus",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rustende"
},
"expansion": "rus (present rus, present participle rustende, past participle gerus)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"english": "I shall not rest.",
"text": "Ek sal nie rus nie.",
"translation": "I shall not rest.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rest"
],
"id": "en-rus-af-verb-OIVX1c4R",
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rœs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-rus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-rus.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-rus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-rus.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-rus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "ruse",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{mp}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{fp}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rus (feminine ruse)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rus (feminine ruse)",
"name": "sq-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 0 0 1 0 1 0 10 7 0 1 1 0 1 3 2 5 5 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 2 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 6 11 2 0 9 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 0 0 1 0 1 0 9 6 0 0 2 0 2 4 3 8 4 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 3 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 5 10 3 0 8 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"english": "the Russian language",
"text": "gjuha ruse",
"translation": "the Russian language",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Russian"
],
"id": "en-rus-sq-adj-W8xArfbg",
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Rusi"
},
{
"word": "rusisht"
}
]
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rusu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rusum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusumuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusumuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusumuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusumda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusumuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusumdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusumuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusumuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rus (definite accusative rusu, plural ruslar)",
"name": "az-noun"
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],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Russian (person)"
],
"id": "en-rus-az-noun-VYW91Rl9",
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾus]"
},
{
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"tags": [
"Baku"
]
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "daha rus",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ən rus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "urus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rus (comparative daha rus, superlative ən rus)",
"name": "az-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani izafet II compounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "az",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "az:Nationalities",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "in Russian",
"translation": "in Russian",
"word": "rusca"
},
{
"english": "Russian-language; Russian-speaking, Russophone",
"translation": "Russian-language; Russian-speaking, Russophone",
"word": "rusdilli"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "Russian language",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "rus dili",
"translation": "Russian language",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "Russian writers",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "rus yazıçıları",
"translation": "Russian writers",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Russian (of, from, or pertaining to Russia)"
],
"id": "en-rus-az-adj-QRVDRIPW",
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in izafet II compounds) Russian (of, from, or pertaining to Russia)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in izafet II compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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},
{
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"tags": [
"Baku"
]
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "ca:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Ukrainian",
"translation": "Ukrainian",
"word": "petit rus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Belorussian",
"translation": "Belorussian",
"word": "rus blanc"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "russa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "russos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "russes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "#sa"
},
"expansion": "rus (feminine russa, masculine plural russos, feminine plural russes)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Russian (pertaining to Russia, to the Russian people, or to the Russian language)"
],
"id": "en-rus-ca-adj-8hSHNxyc",
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrus]",
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"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern",
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"Catalonia"
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},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "ca:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Ukrainian",
"translation": "Ukrainian",
"word": "petit rus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Belorussian",
"translation": "Belorussian",
"word": "rus blanc"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "russos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "russa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "russes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "#sos",
"f": "#sa"
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"expansion": "rus m (plural russos, feminine russa, feminine plural russes)",
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}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Russian (an inhabitant of Russia or an ethnic Russian)"
],
"id": "en-rus-ca-noun-a9xG3Gm5",
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
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"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern",
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav",
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"tags": [
"Catalonia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "ca:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "rus m (uncountable)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 5 57 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 59 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "ca:Demonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 3 59 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "ca:Languages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 21 59 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "ca:Nationalities",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Russian (the Slavic language of the Russians)"
],
"id": "en-rus-ca-noun-5ejFbeJi",
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrus]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern",
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Catalonia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "ca:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rusos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rus m (plural rusos)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a long, thick overcoat"
],
"id": "en-rus-ca-noun-fZbvhTIF",
"links": [
[
"overcoat",
"overcoat"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrus]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern",
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav",
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"tags": [
"Catalonia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "rus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 0 0 1 0 1 0 10 7 0 1 1 0 1 3 2 5 5 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 2 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 6 11 2 0 9 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 0 0 1 0 1 0 9 6 0 0 2 0 2 4 3 8 4 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 3 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 5 10 3 0 8 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rusça"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Russian"
],
"id": "en-rus-crh-adj-W8xArfbg",
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"radius",
"radius#Latin"
],
[
"raggio",
"raggio#Italian"
],
[
"rază",
"rază#Romanian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "la",
"3": "radius"
},
"expansion": "Latin radius",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "raggio"
},
"expansion": "Italian raggio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "rază"
},
"expansion": "Romanian rază",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin radius. Compare Italian raggio, Romanian rază.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruaz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
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"expansion": "rus m",
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],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ray"
],
"id": "en-rus-dlm-noun-wEvCcPll",
"links": [
[
"ray",
"ray"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rusmiddel"
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],
"etymology_links": [
[
"back-formation",
"back-formation"
],
[
"ruse",
"ruse#Danish"
],
[
"rusen",
"rusen#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"ruser",
"ruser#Old_French"
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[
"rursus",
"rursus#Latin"
],
[
"recusare",
"recusare#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
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{
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"5": "to rush"
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"expansion": "Middle Low German rusen (“to rush”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fro",
"3": "ruser",
"t": "to drive back"
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"expansion": "Old French ruser (“to drive back”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "rursus",
"t": "backwards"
},
"expansion": "Latin rursus (“backwards”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A back-formation of ruse, from Middle Low German rusen (“to rush”), itself from Old French ruser (“to drive back”), perhaps based on Latin rursus (“backwards”) or otherwise recusare (“to reject, refuse”).",
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{
"form": "rusen",
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"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "russ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusens",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "rusen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rus c (singular definite rusen, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "rus c (singular definite rusen, not used in plural form)",
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "da-decl"
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{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "rusenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "russ",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "rusens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "russ",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "rusene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "rus",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "rusen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "rus"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-unc-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stoffer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"intoxication"
],
"id": "en-rus-da-noun-LCW3Lcnc",
"links": [
[
"intoxication",
"intoxication"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ecstasy"
],
"id": "en-rus-da-noun-Mj43yQtS",
"links": [
[
"ecstasy",
"ecstasy"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁuːˀs]"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"depositurus",
"depositurus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "depositurus"
},
"expansion": "Latin depositurus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Maybe an abbreviation of Latin depositurus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "russen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "russer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "russen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "russer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "russerne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rus'",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "russens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "russers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "russernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "russer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "russen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rus c (singular definite russen, plural indefinite russer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"stem": "russ"
},
"expansion": "rus c (singular definite russen, plural indefinite russer)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"4": "rus'",
"stem": "russ"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "russernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "russers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "russens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "rus'",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "russerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "russer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "russen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "rus"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 26 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"freshman, first-year student"
],
"id": "en-rus-da-noun-PohIgG~-",
"links": [
[
"freshman",
"freshman"
],
[
"student",
"student"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rus/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁus]"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Alpenrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bosrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "draadrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dwergrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "greppelrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "koprus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lidrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "paddenrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pitrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rusachtig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rusruiterskruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "russenpol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "steenrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trekrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "waterrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zeerus"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"rusch",
"rusch#Middle_Dutch"
],
[
"rosch",
"rosch#Middle_Dutch"
],
[
"*rusk",
"Reconstruction:Old Dutch/rusk"
],
[
"Juncaceae",
"Juncaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"*ruskijā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ruskijā"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "rusch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch rusch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*rusk"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *rusk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Juncaceae",
"2": "family"
},
"expansion": "Juncaceae",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ruskijā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ruskijā",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rusch, rosch, from Old Dutch *rusk. The Juncaceae plants may constitute a parallel etymology, all ultimately deriving from Proto-West Germanic *ruskijā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "russen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "resch",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "risch",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "rosch",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "ruisch",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "rusch",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "rus m (plural russen, diminutive rusje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rus"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a sod, turf of soil, grass, reed or other vegetation"
],
"id": "en-rus-nl-noun-Ljpk1Gzp",
"links": [
[
"sod",
"sod"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"reed",
"reed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "73 15 12",
"sense": "sod",
"word": "plag"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 15 12",
"sense": "sod",
"word": "zode"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "nl:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rush (Juncus, Luzula)"
],
"id": "en-rus-nl-noun--xdCUr2M",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"Juncus",
"Juncus#Translingual"
],
[
"Luzula",
"Luzula#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) rush (Juncus, Luzula)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "nl:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sea thrift (Armeria maritima)"
],
"id": "en-rus-nl-noun-gwtWfgIR",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"sea thrift",
"sea thrift"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) sea thrift (Armeria maritima)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rʏs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-rus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg/Nl-rus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Engels gras"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"rechercheur",
"rechercheur#Dutch"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "From rechercheur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "russen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "rus m (plural russen, diminutive rusje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rus"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 14 25 17 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"police detective"
],
"id": "en-rus-nl-noun-hI4y-a9e",
"links": [
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"detective",
"detective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) police detective"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rʏs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-rus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg/Nl-rus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏs"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "rus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rus"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ruis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of ruis"
],
"id": "en-rus-nl-adj-st1emXlX",
"links": [
[
"ruis",
"ruis#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rʏs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-rus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg/Nl-rus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏs"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "rus m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ru"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of ru"
],
"id": "en-rus-fr-noun-r3c1jfL8",
"links": [
[
"ru",
"ru#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-rus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rus.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rūrālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rūrestris"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rūs in urbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rūsticus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rura"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*rowos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/rowos"
],
[
"*rewh₁os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/rewh₁os"
],
[
"*rewh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/rewh₁-"
],
[
"róe",
"róe#Old_Irish"
],
[
"𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵-",
"𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵-#Avestan"
],
[
"room",
"room#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "d",
"3": "D"
},
"expansion": "D",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*rowos",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *rowos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*rowos"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Proto-Italic *rowos",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*rewh₁os",
"4": "",
"5": "open space, field"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rewh₁os (“open space, field”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "róe",
"3": "",
"4": "flat field"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish róe (“flat field”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵-",
"t": "open space"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵- (rauuah-, “open space”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "room"
},
"expansion": "English room",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Italic *rowos, from Proto-Indo-European *rewh₁os (“open space, field”), from *rewh₁- (“to open, wide”). Cognate with Old Irish róe (“flat field”) and Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵- (rauuah-, “open space”), English room.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rūs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rūris",
"links": [
[
"rūris",
"ruris"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rūs",
"links": [
[
"rūs",
"rus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūra",
"links": [
[
"rūra",
"rura#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūris",
"links": [
[
"rūris",
"ruris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūrum",
"links": [
[
"rūrum",
"rurum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūrī",
"links": [
[
"rūrī",
"ruri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūribus",
"links": [
[
"rūribus",
"ruribus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūs",
"links": [
[
"rūs",
"rus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūra",
"links": [
[
"rūra",
"rura#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūre",
"links": [
[
"rūre",
"rure#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūribus",
"links": [
[
"rūribus",
"ruribus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūs",
"links": [
[
"rūs",
"rus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rūra",
"links": [
[
"rūra",
"rura#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rūrī",
"links": [
[
"rūrī",
"ruri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rūs/rūr<3.N.loc>"
},
"expansion": "rūs n (genitive rūris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rūs/rūr<3.N.loc>",
"footnote": "Locative used in the sense \"in the country\".",
"loc_pl": "-",
"loc_sg": "rūrī"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cīvitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "oppidum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "urbs"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 4.927–928",
"text": "‘sarcula nunc dūrusque bidēns et vōmer aduncus, rūris opēs, niteant’\n‘‘Now the hoes and hard mattock and the curved plowshare – wealth of the countryside – may they gleam.’’\n(A prayer spoken by the Flamen Quirinalis during the Robigalia to propitiate the deity Robigo or Robigus and prevent agricultural diseases.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"countryside, country, lands, fields"
],
"id": "en-rus-la-noun-u0-oWoH2",
"links": [
[
"countryside",
"countryside"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"lands",
"lands"
],
[
"fields",
"fields"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"farm, estate"
],
"id": "en-rus-la-noun-0EChwt3g",
"links": [
[
"farm",
"farm"
],
[
"estate",
"estate"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"village"
],
"id": "en-rus-la-noun-Bc--KDOB",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈruːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "alcohol-induced intoxication",
"translation": "alcohol-induced intoxication",
"word": "alkoholrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fever of enthusiasm",
"translation": "fever of enthusiasm",
"word": "begeistringsrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "rapture, intense joy",
"translation": "rapture, intense joy",
"word": "gledesrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "euphoria, intense happiness",
"translation": "euphoria, intense happiness",
"word": "lykkerus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "drug-induced intoxication",
"translation": "drug-induced intoxication",
"word": "narkotikarus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "addicted to intoxicants",
"translation": "addicted to intoxicants",
"word": "rusavhengig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "substance dependence",
"translation": "substance dependence",
"word": "rusavhengighet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "substance-abuse treatment",
"translation": "substance-abuse treatment",
"word": "rusbehandling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "use of intoxicants",
"translation": "use of intoxicants",
"word": "rusbruk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "user of intoxicants",
"translation": "user of intoxicants",
"word": "rusbruker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sober, drug-free",
"translation": "sober, drug-free",
"word": "rusfri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "intoxicant",
"translation": "intoxicant",
"word": "rusmiddel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "substance abuse",
"translation": "substance abuse",
"word": "rusmisbruk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "care for people with substance-use problems",
"translation": "care for people with substance-use problems",
"word": "rusomsorg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "under the influence of intoxicants",
"translation": "under the influence of intoxicants",
"word": "ruspåvirket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "substance-use problem",
"translation": "substance-use problem",
"word": "rusproblem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "elation following a victory",
"translation": "elation following a victory",
"word": "seiersrus"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ruse",
"ruse#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"rūsen",
"rusen#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"rūschen",
"ruschen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"rauschen",
"rauschen#German"
],
[
"*rūskōną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rūskōną"
],
[
"rus",
"rus#Danish"
],
[
"rus",
"rus#Swedish"
],
[
"Rausch",
"Rausch#German"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ruse",
"t": "to rush, charge; to move violently"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from ruse (“to rush, charge; to move violently”)",
"name": "deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gml",
"3": "rūsen",
"t": "to make noise, rumble"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German rūsen (“to make noise, rumble”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rūskōną",
"t": "to make noise, whiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūskōną (“to make noise, whiz”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rus"
},
"expansion": "Danish rus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rus"
},
"expansion": "Swedish rus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rausch",
"t": "intoxication, ecstasy"
},
"expansion": "German Rausch (“intoxication, ecstasy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from ruse (“to rush, charge; to move violently”), probably from Middle Low German rūsen (“to make noise, rumble”). The Low German verb probably belongs to an expressive or onomatopoeic Germanic word family denoting rushing, roaring, or rapid movement, also represented by Middle High German rūschen (“to rush, roar”) and German rauschen (“to rush, roar”). Possibly ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *rūskōną (“to make noise, whiz”), whose deeper origin is uncertain.\nCompare Danish rus, Swedish rus and German Rausch (“intoxication, ecstasy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rusen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruser",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "rusen",
"3": "ruser",
"4": "rusene"
},
"expansion": "rus m (definite singular rusen, indefinite plural ruser, definite plural rusene)",
"name": "nb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rus"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Men and women became intoxicated.",
"ref": "1874, Henrik Ibsen, Peer Gynt, page 127:",
"text": "mænd og kvinder fik en rus",
"translation": "Men and women became intoxicated.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Everyone who could not hold their drink naturally fell flat on their face.",
"ref": "1870, Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson, Samlede Digte I, page 22:",
"text": "hver, som nu ej kunde bære sit rus, naturligvis stupte paa næsen",
"translation": "Everyone who could not hold their drink naturally fell flat on their face.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "One drank oneself into a good and proper state of intoxication.",
"ref": "1882, Alexander Kielland, Skipper Worse, page 110:",
"text": "[man] drak sig en god og forsvarlig rus",
"translation": "One drank oneself into a good and proper state of intoxication.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "[An intoxicated man was] taken to the police station to sleep off his intoxication in the cells.",
"ref": "1874, H. Meltzer, Politinotitser, page 67:",
"text": "[en beruset mann ble] nedbragt paa politikammeret for at sove rusen ud i arresten",
"translation": "[An intoxicated man was] taken to the police station to sleep off his intoxication in the cells.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "He looked gentle and stared fixedly ahead, as elderly people often do when slightly intoxicated.",
"ref": "1896, Thomas Krag, Ada Wilde, page 290:",
"text": "han saa blid ud og stirred stivt hen for sig, hvad gjærne ældre folk plejer at gjøre under en let rus",
"translation": "He looked gentle and stared fixedly ahead, as elderly people often do when slightly intoxicated.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Fill the jugs and fill the mugs; no one is harmed by moderate intoxication.",
"ref": "1914, Norderhov, page 622:",
"text": "fylder i kander, fylder i krus … en maatelig rus",
"translation": "Fill the jugs and fill the mugs; no one is harmed by moderate intoxication.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "At times he let the guests at the inn get drunk without asking too closely what it cost.",
"ref": "1950, Aksel Sandemose, Eventyret fra kong Rhascall den syttendes tid om en palmegrønn øy, page 90:",
"text": "det hendte han lot gjestene på kroen ta seg en rus, uten å spørre så nøye efter hva det kostet",
"translation": "At times he let the guests at the inn get drunk without asking too closely what it cost.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "I am becoming increasingly intoxicated after two sips of vodka.",
"ref": "2009, Ketil Bjørnstad, Damen i dalen:",
"text": "jeg er på stigende rus etter to slurker med vodka",
"translation": "I am becoming increasingly intoxicated after two sips of vodka.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "His eyes were clouded by intoxication.",
"ref": "2011, Karin Fossum, Jeg kan se i mørket:",
"text": "øynene hans var sløret av rus",
"translation": "His eyes were clouded by intoxication.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a state of intoxication caused by alcohol, narcotics, or another intoxicating substance, often involving reduced inhibitions, impaired judgement, excitement, or lethargy"
],
"id": "en-rus-nb-noun-r~UDmCpu",
"links": [
[
"intoxication",
"intoxication"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beruselse"
},
{
"word": "fyll"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Afterwards everyone and anyone was applauded, but by then the assembly was also in a state of ecstasy.",
"ref": "1917, Halfdan Kjerulf, Av hans efterladte papirer 1831–1847, page 144:",
"text": "siden applauderedes alle og enhver, men da var ogsaa forsamlingen i sin ruus",
"translation": "Afterwards everyone and anyone was applauded, but by then the assembly was also in a state of ecstasy.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Now we have rejoiced in the rapture of a spring day.",
"ref": "1873, Henrik Ibsen, Kærlighedens komedie, page 150:",
"text": "nu har vi jublet i en vårdags rus",
"translation": "Now we have rejoiced in the rapture of a spring day.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "All the young generations who glide through the hall of joy enjoy their ecstasy.",
"ref": "1913, Olaf Bull, Nye digte, page 18:",
"text": "alle de unge slægter som glider i glædens sal, de nyder sin rus",
"translation": "All the young generations who glide through the hall of joy enjoy their ecstasy.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "He had swept her into the wildest whirl and intoxication of the senses.",
"ref": "1907, Bernt Lie, Mot Overmagt, page 233:",
"text": "han hadde revet hende ut i sansernes vildeste hvirvel og rus",
"translation": "He had swept her into the wildest whirl and intoxication of the senses.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "A sea of thoughts streamed in upon us and tied our tongues amid the exhilaration of the journey home.",
"ref": "1903, Otto Sverdrup, Nyt Land, volume II, page 511:",
"text": "et hav af tanker strømmede ind paa os og bandt vor tunge midt i hjemreisens rus",
"translation": "A sea of thoughts streamed in upon us and tied our tongues amid the exhilaration of the journey home.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "A man for whom war and combat are life's intoxication.",
"ref": "1936, Kristian Elster d.y., Nationen, number 34, page 3, column 4:",
"text": "en mann for hvem krigen og kampen er livets rus",
"translation": "A man for whom war and combat are life's intoxication.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "She wrote the book in an exalted and agitated state, in a frenzy, and was often unable to stop writing.",
"ref": "1964, Jens Bjørneboe, Drømmen og hjulet, page 147:",
"text": "hun skrev på [boken] eksaltert og oppjaget, i en rus og mange ganger ute av stand til å slutte å skrive",
"translation": "She wrote the book in an exalted and agitated state, in a frenzy, and was often unable to stop writing.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "In our erotic rapture, we felt invincible.",
"ref": "1997, Olav Angell, Oslo ved midnatt:",
"text": "i vår erotiske rus følte [vi] oss uovervinnelige",
"translation": "In our erotic rapture, we felt invincible.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "He had not been born anew; he was his good old self amid the intoxication of infatuation.",
"ref": "1999, Dag Solstad, T. Singer:",
"text": "[han var ikke] født på ny, … han var den gode, gamle selv i forelskelsens rus",
"translation": "He had not been born anew; he was his good old self amid the intoxication of infatuation.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an intensely excited or elated mental state in which one loses self-control or sober judgement; ecstasy, rapture, exhilaration"
],
"id": "en-rus-nb-noun-FQh2OmyF",
"links": [
[
"ecstasy",
"ecstasy"
],
[
"rapture",
"rapture"
],
[
"exhilaration",
"exhilaration"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) an intensely excited or elated mental state in which one loses self-control or sober judgement; ecstasy, rapture, exhilaration"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ekstase"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rʉːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʉːs"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rus"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to intoxicate; to use intoxicants",
"word": "ruse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of ruse (“to intoxicate; to use intoxicants”)"
],
"id": "en-rus-nb-verb-wWdM~ze7",
"links": [
[
"ruse",
"ruse#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rʉːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʉːs"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rus"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to rush, charge; to rev an engine",
"word": "ruse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of ruse (“to rush, charge; to rev an engine”)"
],
"id": "en-rus-nb-verb-EoV0XJAQ",
"links": [
[
"ruse",
"ruse#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rʉːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʉːs"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rusen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rus m (definite singular rusen, indefinite plural rusar, definite plural rusane)",
"name": "nn-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"intoxication (the state of being intoxicated or drunk)"
],
"id": "en-rus-nn-noun-bi2l6iWv",
"links": [
[
"intoxication",
"intoxication"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"extreme joy, ecstasy"
],
"id": "en-rus-nn-noun-3OcW0u-8",
"links": [
[
"ecstasy",
"ecstasy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rʉːs/"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rusa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of rusa"
],
"id": "en-rus-nn-verb-SZZIIPIs",
"links": [
[
"rusa",
"rusa#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rʉːs/"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "rus m (invariable)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe)"
],
"id": "en-rus-pt-noun-JED4w3ZS",
"links": [
[
"Rus",
"Rus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"русь",
"русь#Russian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ru",
"3": "русь"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian русь (rusʹ)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian русь (rusʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rusă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruși",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruse",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-adj-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruși",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rușii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rușilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruselor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рус",
"roman": "rus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "rus m or n (feminine singular rusă, masculine plural ruși, feminine/neuter plural ruse)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rus"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rus",
"10": "rusei",
"11": "rușilor",
"12": "ruselor",
"2": "rusă",
"3": "ruși",
"4": "ruse",
"5": "rusul",
"6": "rusa",
"7": "rușii",
"8": "rusele",
"9": "rusului"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Russian"
],
"id": "en-rus-ro-adj-W8xArfbg",
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rusă"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rusesc"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"русь",
"русь#Russian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ru",
"3": "русь"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian русь (rusʹ)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian русь (rusʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruși",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "equivalent rusoaică",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruși",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rușii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruși",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rușilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rușilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "рус",
"roman": "rus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ruși",
"f": "rusoaică"
},
"expansion": "rus m (plural ruși, feminine equivalent rusoaică)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rus"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "rușilor",
"gpi": "ruși",
"gsd": "rusului",
"gsi": "rus",
"n": "",
"npd": "rușii",
"npi": "ruși",
"nsd": "rusul",
"nsi": "rus",
"vp": "rușilor",
"vs": "rusule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Rusia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Russian (person)"
],
"id": "en-rus-ro-noun-VYW91Rl9",
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"cockroach"
],
"id": "en-rus-ro-noun-Fv08mzoo",
"links": [
[
"cockroach",
"cockroach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) cockroach"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"роусъ",
"роусъ#Old_Church_Slavonic"
],
[
"*rusъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rusъ"
],
[
"arus",
"arus#Aromanian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "роусъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic роусъ (rusŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rusъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rusъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "arus"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian arus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic роусъ (rusŭ), from Proto-Slavic *rusъ. Compare Aromanian arus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rusă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruși",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruse",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-adj-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruși",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rușii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rușilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruselor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рус",
"roman": "rus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rus m or n (feminine singular rusă, masculine plural ruși, feminine/neuter plural ruse)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rus"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rus",
"10": "rusei",
"11": "rușilor",
"12": "ruselor",
"2": "rusă",
"3": "ruși",
"4": "ruse",
"5": "rusul",
"6": "rusa",
"7": "rușii",
"8": "rusele",
"9": "rusului"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 73 17 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 79 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "ro:Nationalities",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red, red-haired"
],
"id": "en-rus-ro-adj-7QBnS81V",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"red-haired",
"red-haired"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruis",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "ruis",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "no plural",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "-",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "{{{pl4}}}",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "p",
"f11accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "gen|s",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rus m (genitive singular ruis, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "ruis",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "rus m (genitive singular ruis, no plural)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "gd:Foods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Grains",
"orig": "gd:Grains",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rice (grain)"
],
"id": "en-rus-gd-noun-m4KQD9VX",
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rìs"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rˠus̪/"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "rus m (plural rus)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "es:Demonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Russia",
"orig": "es:Russia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 0 0 1 0 1 0 10 7 0 1 1 0 1 3 2 5 5 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 2 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 6 11 2 0 9 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 0 0 1 0 1 0 9 6 0 0 2 0 2 4 3 8 4 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 3 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 5 10 3 0 8 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe, particularly in Kievan Rus')"
],
"id": "en-rus-es-noun-Y2AanPQo",
"links": [
[
"Rus",
"Rus"
],
[
"Kievan Rus'",
"Kievan Rus'#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe, particularly in Kievan Rus')"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Rus de Kiev"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rusdryck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rusmedel"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"rusa",
"rusa#Swedish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rusa",
"t": "rush"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from rusa (“rush”)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from rusa (“rush”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rus n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "rus n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alkoholrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drogrus"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berusad"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
47
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
46,
57
]
],
"english": "She couldn't remember what she had done while intoxicated",
"text": "Hon kunde inte minnas vad han gjort under ruset",
"translation": "She couldn't remember what she had done while intoxicated",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a mental state of intoxication brought on by alcohol or other drugs"
],
"id": "en-rus-sv-noun-N4qhtbPZ",
"links": [
[
"intoxication",
"intoxication"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
],
[
"drugs",
"drugs"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"english": "They felt a rush when their team scored",
"text": "De kände ett rus när deras lag gjorde mål",
"translation": "They felt a rush when their team scored",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a state of exhilaration, a rush"
],
"id": "en-rus-sv-noun-2y-GMHB1",
"links": [
[
"exhilaration",
"exhilaration"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "energikick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "energitillslag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eufori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "exaltation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "upphetsning"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"رُوس",
"روس#Persian"
],
[
"رُوس",
"روس#Arabic"
],
[
"Русь",
"Русь#Old_East_Slavic"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "رُوس"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian رُوس (rūs)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رُوس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رُوس (rūs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "Русь"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian رُوس (rūs), from Arabic رُوس (rūs), from Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rusrak",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "iň rus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "orus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ors",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"comp": "rak"
},
"expansion": "rus (comparative rusrak, superlative iň rus)",
"name": "tk-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Russian"
],
"id": "en-rus-tk-adj-W8xArfbg",
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾuθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[oˈɾuθ]"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"رُوس",
"روس#Persian"
],
[
"رُوس",
"روس#Arabic"
],
[
"Русь",
"Русь#Old_East_Slavic"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "رُوس"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian رُوس (rūs)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رُوس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رُوس (rūs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "Русь"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian رُوس (rūs), from Arabic رُوس (rūs), from Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rusy",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ors",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "rusy",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ruslar",
"f1request": "1",
"f2request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "rus (definite accusative rusy, plural ruslar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "y",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "rus (definite accusative rusy, plural ruslar)",
"name": "tk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:tk-adj",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
79,
82
],
[
88,
91
],
[
88,
92
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
158,
166
],
[
172,
180
]
],
"english": "From the heavens a voice will rise over the city of Darghan,\nIt will be a stern voice, whoever hears it will die.\nThe city of Bulghar will be occupied by the Russians,\nThe Russians will be destroyed by the Antichrist with his fire.",
"ref": "18th century, Makhdumquli Firaghi, “Harap eýlär”, in Magtymguly Pyragynyň Diwany [The Diwan of Makhdumquli Firaghi], volume 1, pages 140–143, lines 37–40:",
"roman": "Dargana şährine gökden ses bolar,\nO bir ýowuz sesdir, eşiden öler,\nBulgaryň şährini ol orus alar,\nOrsy Deçjal bile nar harap eýlär.",
"text": "دارغنه شهرینه کوکدین سس بولور\nاو بر یاوز سسدور اشیدان اولور\nبلغرینک شهرینی اول ارس آلار\nارسی دجال بیله نار خراب ایلار",
"translation": "From the heavens a voice will rise over the city of Darghan,\nIt will be a stern voice, whoever hears it will die.\nThe city of Bulghar will be occupied by the Russians,\nThe Russians will be destroyed by the Antichrist with his fire.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Russian (person)"
],
"id": "en-rus-tk-noun-VYW91Rl9",
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾuθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[oˈɾuθ]"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "oʻris",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "rus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Russian"
],
"id": "en-rus-uz-adj-W8xArfbg",
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Afghan Uzbek",
"Yaña imlâ alphabet"
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruslar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uz-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusning",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarning",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusdek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslardek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uz-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rusim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusimning",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarimning",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusimga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarimga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusimni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarimni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusimda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarimda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusimdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarimdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusimdek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarimdek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusing",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslaring",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusingning",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslaringning",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusingga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslaringga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusingni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslaringni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusingda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslaringda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusingdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslaringdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusingdek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslaringdek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusining",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarining",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslariga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusidan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslaridan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusidek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslaridek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusimizning",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarimizning",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusimizga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarimizga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusimizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarimizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusimizda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarimizda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusimizdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarimizdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusimizdek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarimizdek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusingiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslaringiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusingizning",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslaringizning",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusingizga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslaringizga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusingizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslaringizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusingizda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslaringizda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusingizdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslaringizdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusingizdek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslaringizdek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oʻris",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rus (plural ruslar)",
"name": "uz-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "uz-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz-noun",
"st": "",
"type": ""
},
"name": "uz-inflection"
}
],
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Russian (person)"
],
"id": "en-rus-uz-noun-VYW91Rl9",
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"roman": "rus pa",
"word": "རུས་པ"
}
],
"lang": "Tibetic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dakpa",
"lang_code": "dka",
"roman": "rospa",
"word": "རོས་པ"
}
],
"lang": "Dakpa-Dzala",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bumthangkha",
"lang_code": "kjz",
"roman": "rotpa",
"word": "རོད་པ"
},
{
"lang": "Khengkha",
"lang_code": "xkf",
"roman": "rotpa",
"word": "རོད་པ"
},
{
"lang": "Kurtöp",
"lang_code": "xkz",
"roman": "rospa",
"word": "རོས་པ"
},
{
"lang": "Kurtöp",
"lang_code": "xkz",
"roman": "rotpa",
"word": "རོད་པ"
}
],
"lang": "East Bodish",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Bodish",
"lang_code": "sit-bdi-pro",
"word": "*rus pa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "rui:",
"sense": "bone; lineage, family",
"word": "ရိုး"
},
{
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "a.rui:",
"sense": "bone; stalk; hilt, haft; lineage, tradition",
"word": "အရိုး"
}
],
"lang": "Burmish",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Loloish",
"lang_code": "tbq-lol-pro",
"word": "*ro²"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Lolo-Burmese",
"lang_code": "tbq-lob-pro",
"word": "*rəw²"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Karen",
"lang_code": "kar-pro",
"word": "*khrwitᴰ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Falam Chin",
"lang_code": "cfm",
"word": "ruh"
},
{
"lang": "Lai",
"lang_code": "cnh",
"word": "ruh"
},
{
"lang": "Mizo",
"lang_code": "lus",
"word": "ruh"
}
],
"lang": "Central",
"lang_code": "ckb"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nga La",
"lang_code": "hlt",
"word": "rhuh"
}
],
"lang": "Southern",
"lang_code": "sdh"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khumi Chin",
"lang_code": "cnk",
"word": "ähu"
}
],
"lang": "Khomic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Kuki-Chin",
"lang_code": "tbq-kuk-pro",
"word": "*ruʔ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Jingpho",
"lang_code": "kac",
"word": "nrut"
}
],
"lang": "Jingpho-Asakian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chungli Ao",
"lang_code": "njo-jgl",
"word": "teret"
}
],
"lang": "Ao",
"lang_code": "njo"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Central Naga",
"lang_code": "sit-aao-pro",
"word": "*a-rut"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tangkhul Naga",
"lang_code": "nmf",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "ārakui"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Tangkhulic",
"lang_code": "sit-tng-pro",
"word": "*ru"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*rus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"lang_code": "sit-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/rus",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-rus-sit-pro-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"rusten",
"rusten#Dutch"
],
[
"rusten",
"rusten#Middle_Dutch"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "rusten"
},
"expansion": "Dutch rusten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "rusten"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch rusten",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch rusten, from Middle Dutch rusten.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rus",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rustende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gerus",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rustende"
},
"expansion": "rus (present rus, present participle rustende, past participle gerus)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms with usage examples",
"Afrikaans verbs",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"english": "I shall not rest.",
"text": "Ek sal nie rus nie.",
"translation": "I shall not rest.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rest"
],
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rœs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-rus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-rus.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-rus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-rus.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-rus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "ruse",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{mp}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{fp}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rus (feminine ruse)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rus (feminine ruse)",
"name": "sq-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "Rusi"
},
{
"word": "rusisht"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Albanian adjectives",
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"english": "the Russian language",
"text": "gjuha ruse",
"translation": "the Russian language",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Russian"
],
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani adjectives",
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani nouns",
"Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"az:Nationalities"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rusu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rusum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusumuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusumuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusumuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusumda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusumuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusumdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusumuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusumuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "urus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rus (definite accusative rusu, plural ruslar)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Russian (person)"
],
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾus]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-rus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani adjectives",
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani nouns",
"Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"az:Nationalities"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "in Russian",
"translation": "in Russian",
"word": "rusca"
},
{
"english": "Russian-language; Russian-speaking, Russophone",
"translation": "Russian-language; Russian-speaking, Russophone",
"word": "rusdilli"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "daha rus",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ən rus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "urus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rus (comparative daha rus, superlative ən rus)",
"name": "az-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani izafet II compounds",
"Azerbaijani terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "Russian language",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "rus dili",
"translation": "Russian language",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "Russian writers",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "rus yazıçıları",
"translation": "Russian writers",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Russian (of, from, or pertaining to Russia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in izafet II compounds) Russian (of, from, or pertaining to Russia)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in izafet II compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾus]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-rus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-rus.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/us",
"ca:Clothing",
"ca:Demonyms",
"ca:Languages",
"ca:Nationalities"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Ukrainian",
"translation": "Ukrainian",
"word": "petit rus"
},
{
"english": "Belorussian",
"translation": "Belorussian",
"word": "rus blanc"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "russa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "russos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "russes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "#sa"
},
"expansion": "rus (feminine russa, masculine plural russos, feminine plural russes)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Russian (pertaining to Russia, to the Russian people, or to the Russian language)"
],
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrus]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern",
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav",
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"tags": [
"Catalonia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/us",
"ca:Clothing",
"ca:Demonyms",
"ca:Languages",
"ca:Nationalities"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Ukrainian",
"translation": "Ukrainian",
"word": "petit rus"
},
{
"english": "Belorussian",
"translation": "Belorussian",
"word": "rus blanc"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "russos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "russa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "russes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#sos",
"f": "#sa"
},
"expansion": "rus m (plural russos, feminine russa, feminine plural russes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Russian (an inhabitant of Russia or an ethnic Russian)"
],
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrus]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern",
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Catalonia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/us",
"ca:Clothing",
"ca:Demonyms",
"ca:Languages",
"ca:Nationalities"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "rus m (uncountable)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Russian (the Slavic language of the Russians)"
],
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrus]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern",
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Catalonia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/us",
"ca:Clothing",
"ca:Demonyms",
"ca:Languages",
"ca:Nationalities"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rusos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rus m (plural rusos)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a long, thick overcoat"
],
"links": [
[
"overcoat",
"overcoat"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrus]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern",
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-rus.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Catalonia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rusça"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "rus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Crimean Tatar adjectives",
"Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"Crimean Tatar lemmas",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Russian"
],
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"radius",
"radius#Latin"
],
[
"raggio",
"raggio#Italian"
],
[
"rază",
"rază#Romanian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "la",
"3": "radius"
},
"expansion": "Latin radius",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "raggio"
},
"expansion": "Italian raggio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "rază"
},
"expansion": "Romanian rază",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin radius. Compare Italian raggio, Romanian rază.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruaz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "rus m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Dalmatian lemmas",
"Dalmatian masculine nouns",
"Dalmatian nouns",
"Dalmatian terms derived from Latin",
"Dalmatian terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"ray"
],
"links": [
[
"ray",
"ray"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Latin",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rusmiddel"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"back-formation",
"back-formation"
],
[
"ruse",
"ruse#Danish"
],
[
"rusen",
"rusen#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"ruser",
"ruser#Old_French"
],
[
"rursus",
"rursus#Latin"
],
[
"recusare",
"recusare#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "rusen",
"4": "",
"5": "to rush"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German rusen (“to rush”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fro",
"3": "ruser",
"t": "to drive back"
},
"expansion": "Old French ruser (“to drive back”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "rursus",
"t": "backwards"
},
"expansion": "Latin rursus (“backwards”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A back-formation of ruse, from Middle Low German rusen (“to rush”), itself from Old French ruser (“to drive back”), perhaps based on Latin rursus (“backwards”) or otherwise recusare (“to reject, refuse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rusen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "russ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "-",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "rusen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rus c (singular definite rusen, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "rus c (singular definite rusen, not used in plural form)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "rusenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "russ",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "rusens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "russ",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "rusene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "rus",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "rusen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "rus"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-unc-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "stoffer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"intoxication"
],
"links": [
[
"intoxication",
"intoxication"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ecstasy"
],
"links": [
[
"ecstasy",
"ecstasy"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁuːˀs]"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"depositurus",
"depositurus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "depositurus"
},
"expansion": "Latin depositurus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Maybe an abbreviation of Latin depositurus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "russen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "russer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "russen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "russer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "russerne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rus'",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "russens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "russers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "russernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "russer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "russen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rus c (singular definite russen, plural indefinite russer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"stem": "russ"
},
"expansion": "rus c (singular definite russen, plural indefinite russer)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"4": "rus'",
"stem": "russ"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "russernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "russers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "russens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "rus'",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "russerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "russer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "russen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "rus"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"freshman, first-year student"
],
"links": [
[
"freshman",
"freshman"
],
[
"student",
"student"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rus/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁus]"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Alpenrus"
},
{
"word": "bosrus"
},
{
"word": "draadrus"
},
{
"word": "dwergrus"
},
{
"word": "greppelrus"
},
{
"word": "koprus"
},
{
"word": "lidrus"
},
{
"word": "paddenrus"
},
{
"word": "pitrus"
},
{
"word": "rusachtig"
},
{
"word": "rusruiterskruid"
},
{
"word": "russenpol"
},
{
"word": "steenrus"
},
{
"word": "trekrus"
},
{
"word": "waterrus"
},
{
"word": "zeerus"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"rusch",
"rusch#Middle_Dutch"
],
[
"rosch",
"rosch#Middle_Dutch"
],
[
"*rusk",
"Reconstruction:Old Dutch/rusk"
],
[
"Juncaceae",
"Juncaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"*ruskijā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ruskijā"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "rusch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch rusch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*rusk"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *rusk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Juncaceae",
"2": "family"
},
"expansion": "Juncaceae",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ruskijā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ruskijā",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rusch, rosch, from Old Dutch *rusk. The Juncaceae plants may constitute a parallel etymology, all ultimately deriving from Proto-West Germanic *ruskijā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "russen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "resch",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "risch",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "rosch",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "ruisch",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "rusch",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "rus m (plural russen, diminutive rusje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rus"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a sod, turf of soil, grass, reed or other vegetation"
],
"links": [
[
"sod",
"sod"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"reed",
"reed"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"rush (Juncus, Luzula)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"Juncus",
"Juncus#Translingual"
],
[
"Luzula",
"Luzula#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) rush (Juncus, Luzula)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"nl:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"sea thrift (Armeria maritima)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"sea thrift",
"sea thrift"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) sea thrift (Armeria maritima)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rʏs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-rus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg/Nl-rus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "sod",
"word": "plag"
},
{
"sense": "sod",
"word": "zode"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Engels gras"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏs"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"rechercheur",
"rechercheur#Dutch"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "From rechercheur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "russen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "rus m (plural russen, diminutive rusje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rus"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch slang"
],
"glosses": [
"police detective"
],
"links": [
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"detective",
"detective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) police detective"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rʏs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-rus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg/Nl-rus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏs"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏs"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "rus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rus"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ruis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of ruis"
],
"links": [
[
"ruis",
"ruis#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rʏs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-rus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg/Nl-rus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-rus.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏs"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "rus m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French noun forms",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ru"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of ru"
],
"links": [
[
"ru",
"ru#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-rus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rus.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rūrālis"
},
{
"word": "rūrestris"
},
{
"word": "rūs in urbe"
},
{
"word": "rūsticus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rura"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*rowos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/rowos"
],
[
"*rewh₁os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/rewh₁os"
],
[
"*rewh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/rewh₁-"
],
[
"róe",
"róe#Old_Irish"
],
[
"𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵-",
"𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵-#Avestan"
],
[
"room",
"room#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "d",
"3": "D"
},
"expansion": "D",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*rowos",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *rowos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*rowos"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Proto-Italic *rowos",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*rewh₁os",
"4": "",
"5": "open space, field"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rewh₁os (“open space, field”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "róe",
"3": "",
"4": "flat field"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish róe (“flat field”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵-",
"t": "open space"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵- (rauuah-, “open space”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "room"
},
"expansion": "English room",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Italic *rowos, from Proto-Indo-European *rewh₁os (“open space, field”), from *rewh₁- (“to open, wide”). Cognate with Old Irish róe (“flat field”) and Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵- (rauuah-, “open space”), English room.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rūs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rūris",
"links": [
[
"rūris",
"ruris"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rūs",
"links": [
[
"rūs",
"rus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūra",
"links": [
[
"rūra",
"rura#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūris",
"links": [
[
"rūris",
"ruris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūrum",
"links": [
[
"rūrum",
"rurum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūrī",
"links": [
[
"rūrī",
"ruri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūribus",
"links": [
[
"rūribus",
"ruribus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūs",
"links": [
[
"rūs",
"rus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūra",
"links": [
[
"rūra",
"rura#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūre",
"links": [
[
"rūre",
"rure#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūribus",
"links": [
[
"rūribus",
"ruribus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūs",
"links": [
[
"rūs",
"rus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rūra",
"links": [
[
"rūra",
"rura#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rūrī",
"links": [
[
"rūrī",
"ruri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rūs/rūr<3.N.loc>"
},
"expansion": "rūs n (genitive rūris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rūs/rūr<3.N.loc>",
"footnote": "Locative used in the sense \"in the country\".",
"loc_pl": "-",
"loc_sg": "rūrī"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cīvitās"
},
{
"word": "oppidum"
},
{
"word": "urbs"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 4.927–928",
"text": "‘sarcula nunc dūrusque bidēns et vōmer aduncus, rūris opēs, niteant’\n‘‘Now the hoes and hard mattock and the curved plowshare – wealth of the countryside – may they gleam.’’\n(A prayer spoken by the Flamen Quirinalis during the Robigalia to propitiate the deity Robigo or Robigus and prevent agricultural diseases.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"countryside, country, lands, fields"
],
"links": [
[
"countryside",
"countryside"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"lands",
"lands"
],
[
"fields",
"fields"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"farm, estate"
],
"links": [
[
"farm",
"farm"
],
[
"estate",
"estate"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"village"
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈruːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "alcohol-induced intoxication",
"translation": "alcohol-induced intoxication",
"word": "alkoholrus"
},
{
"english": "fever of enthusiasm",
"translation": "fever of enthusiasm",
"word": "begeistringsrus"
},
{
"english": "rapture, intense joy",
"translation": "rapture, intense joy",
"word": "gledesrus"
},
{
"english": "euphoria, intense happiness",
"translation": "euphoria, intense happiness",
"word": "lykkerus"
},
{
"english": "drug-induced intoxication",
"translation": "drug-induced intoxication",
"word": "narkotikarus"
},
{
"english": "addicted to intoxicants",
"translation": "addicted to intoxicants",
"word": "rusavhengig"
},
{
"english": "substance dependence",
"translation": "substance dependence",
"word": "rusavhengighet"
},
{
"english": "substance-abuse treatment",
"translation": "substance-abuse treatment",
"word": "rusbehandling"
},
{
"english": "use of intoxicants",
"translation": "use of intoxicants",
"word": "rusbruk"
},
{
"english": "user of intoxicants",
"translation": "user of intoxicants",
"word": "rusbruker"
},
{
"english": "sober, drug-free",
"translation": "sober, drug-free",
"word": "rusfri"
},
{
"english": "intoxicant",
"translation": "intoxicant",
"word": "rusmiddel"
},
{
"english": "substance abuse",
"translation": "substance abuse",
"word": "rusmisbruk"
},
{
"english": "care for people with substance-use problems",
"translation": "care for people with substance-use problems",
"word": "rusomsorg"
},
{
"english": "under the influence of intoxicants",
"translation": "under the influence of intoxicants",
"word": "ruspåvirket"
},
{
"english": "substance-use problem",
"translation": "substance-use problem",
"word": "rusproblem"
},
{
"english": "elation following a victory",
"translation": "elation following a victory",
"word": "seiersrus"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ruse",
"ruse#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"rūsen",
"rusen#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"rūschen",
"ruschen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"rauschen",
"rauschen#German"
],
[
"*rūskōną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rūskōną"
],
[
"rus",
"rus#Danish"
],
[
"rus",
"rus#Swedish"
],
[
"Rausch",
"Rausch#German"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ruse",
"t": "to rush, charge; to move violently"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from ruse (“to rush, charge; to move violently”)",
"name": "deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gml",
"3": "rūsen",
"t": "to make noise, rumble"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German rūsen (“to make noise, rumble”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rūskōną",
"t": "to make noise, whiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūskōną (“to make noise, whiz”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rus"
},
"expansion": "Danish rus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rus"
},
"expansion": "Swedish rus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rausch",
"t": "intoxication, ecstasy"
},
"expansion": "German Rausch (“intoxication, ecstasy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from ruse (“to rush, charge; to move violently”), probably from Middle Low German rūsen (“to make noise, rumble”). The Low German verb probably belongs to an expressive or onomatopoeic Germanic word family denoting rushing, roaring, or rapid movement, also represented by Middle High German rūschen (“to rush, roar”) and German rauschen (“to rush, roar”). Possibly ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *rūskōną (“to make noise, whiz”), whose deeper origin is uncertain.\nCompare Danish rus, Swedish rus and German Rausch (“intoxication, ecstasy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rusen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruser",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "rusen",
"3": "ruser",
"4": "rusene"
},
"expansion": "rus m (definite singular rusen, indefinite plural ruser, definite plural rusene)",
"name": "nb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rus"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Men and women became intoxicated.",
"ref": "1874, Henrik Ibsen, Peer Gynt, page 127:",
"text": "mænd og kvinder fik en rus",
"translation": "Men and women became intoxicated.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Everyone who could not hold their drink naturally fell flat on their face.",
"ref": "1870, Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson, Samlede Digte I, page 22:",
"text": "hver, som nu ej kunde bære sit rus, naturligvis stupte paa næsen",
"translation": "Everyone who could not hold their drink naturally fell flat on their face.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "One drank oneself into a good and proper state of intoxication.",
"ref": "1882, Alexander Kielland, Skipper Worse, page 110:",
"text": "[man] drak sig en god og forsvarlig rus",
"translation": "One drank oneself into a good and proper state of intoxication.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "[An intoxicated man was] taken to the police station to sleep off his intoxication in the cells.",
"ref": "1874, H. Meltzer, Politinotitser, page 67:",
"text": "[en beruset mann ble] nedbragt paa politikammeret for at sove rusen ud i arresten",
"translation": "[An intoxicated man was] taken to the police station to sleep off his intoxication in the cells.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "He looked gentle and stared fixedly ahead, as elderly people often do when slightly intoxicated.",
"ref": "1896, Thomas Krag, Ada Wilde, page 290:",
"text": "han saa blid ud og stirred stivt hen for sig, hvad gjærne ældre folk plejer at gjøre under en let rus",
"translation": "He looked gentle and stared fixedly ahead, as elderly people often do when slightly intoxicated.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Fill the jugs and fill the mugs; no one is harmed by moderate intoxication.",
"ref": "1914, Norderhov, page 622:",
"text": "fylder i kander, fylder i krus … en maatelig rus",
"translation": "Fill the jugs and fill the mugs; no one is harmed by moderate intoxication.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "At times he let the guests at the inn get drunk without asking too closely what it cost.",
"ref": "1950, Aksel Sandemose, Eventyret fra kong Rhascall den syttendes tid om en palmegrønn øy, page 90:",
"text": "det hendte han lot gjestene på kroen ta seg en rus, uten å spørre så nøye efter hva det kostet",
"translation": "At times he let the guests at the inn get drunk without asking too closely what it cost.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "I am becoming increasingly intoxicated after two sips of vodka.",
"ref": "2009, Ketil Bjørnstad, Damen i dalen:",
"text": "jeg er på stigende rus etter to slurker med vodka",
"translation": "I am becoming increasingly intoxicated after two sips of vodka.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "His eyes were clouded by intoxication.",
"ref": "2011, Karin Fossum, Jeg kan se i mørket:",
"text": "øynene hans var sløret av rus",
"translation": "His eyes were clouded by intoxication.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a state of intoxication caused by alcohol, narcotics, or another intoxicating substance, often involving reduced inhibitions, impaired judgement, excitement, or lethargy"
],
"links": [
[
"intoxication",
"intoxication"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beruselse"
},
{
"word": "fyll"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Afterwards everyone and anyone was applauded, but by then the assembly was also in a state of ecstasy.",
"ref": "1917, Halfdan Kjerulf, Av hans efterladte papirer 1831–1847, page 144:",
"text": "siden applauderedes alle og enhver, men da var ogsaa forsamlingen i sin ruus",
"translation": "Afterwards everyone and anyone was applauded, but by then the assembly was also in a state of ecstasy.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Now we have rejoiced in the rapture of a spring day.",
"ref": "1873, Henrik Ibsen, Kærlighedens komedie, page 150:",
"text": "nu har vi jublet i en vårdags rus",
"translation": "Now we have rejoiced in the rapture of a spring day.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "All the young generations who glide through the hall of joy enjoy their ecstasy.",
"ref": "1913, Olaf Bull, Nye digte, page 18:",
"text": "alle de unge slægter som glider i glædens sal, de nyder sin rus",
"translation": "All the young generations who glide through the hall of joy enjoy their ecstasy.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "He had swept her into the wildest whirl and intoxication of the senses.",
"ref": "1907, Bernt Lie, Mot Overmagt, page 233:",
"text": "han hadde revet hende ut i sansernes vildeste hvirvel og rus",
"translation": "He had swept her into the wildest whirl and intoxication of the senses.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "A sea of thoughts streamed in upon us and tied our tongues amid the exhilaration of the journey home.",
"ref": "1903, Otto Sverdrup, Nyt Land, volume II, page 511:",
"text": "et hav af tanker strømmede ind paa os og bandt vor tunge midt i hjemreisens rus",
"translation": "A sea of thoughts streamed in upon us and tied our tongues amid the exhilaration of the journey home.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "A man for whom war and combat are life's intoxication.",
"ref": "1936, Kristian Elster d.y., Nationen, number 34, page 3, column 4:",
"text": "en mann for hvem krigen og kampen er livets rus",
"translation": "A man for whom war and combat are life's intoxication.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "She wrote the book in an exalted and agitated state, in a frenzy, and was often unable to stop writing.",
"ref": "1964, Jens Bjørneboe, Drømmen og hjulet, page 147:",
"text": "hun skrev på [boken] eksaltert og oppjaget, i en rus og mange ganger ute av stand til å slutte å skrive",
"translation": "She wrote the book in an exalted and agitated state, in a frenzy, and was often unable to stop writing.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "In our erotic rapture, we felt invincible.",
"ref": "1997, Olav Angell, Oslo ved midnatt:",
"text": "i vår erotiske rus følte [vi] oss uovervinnelige",
"translation": "In our erotic rapture, we felt invincible.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "He had not been born anew; he was his good old self amid the intoxication of infatuation.",
"ref": "1999, Dag Solstad, T. Singer:",
"text": "[han var ikke] født på ny, … han var den gode, gamle selv i forelskelsens rus",
"translation": "He had not been born anew; he was his good old self amid the intoxication of infatuation.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an intensely excited or elated mental state in which one loses self-control or sober judgement; ecstasy, rapture, exhilaration"
],
"links": [
[
"ecstasy",
"ecstasy"
],
[
"rapture",
"rapture"
],
[
"exhilaration",
"exhilaration"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) an intensely excited or elated mental state in which one loses self-control or sober judgement; ecstasy, rapture, exhilaration"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ekstase"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rʉːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʉːs"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rus"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to intoxicate; to use intoxicants",
"word": "ruse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of ruse (“to intoxicate; to use intoxicants”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ruse",
"ruse#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rʉːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʉːs"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rus"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to rush, charge; to rev an engine",
"word": "ruse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of ruse (“to rush, charge; to rev an engine”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ruse",
"ruse#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rʉːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʉːs"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rusen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rus m (definite singular rusen, indefinite plural rusar, definite plural rusane)",
"name": "nn-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"intoxication (the state of being intoxicated or drunk)"
],
"links": [
[
"intoxication",
"intoxication"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"extreme joy, ecstasy"
],
"links": [
[
"ecstasy",
"ecstasy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rʉːs/"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rusa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of rusa"
],
"links": [
[
"rusa",
"rusa#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rʉːs/"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "rus m (invariable)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese indeclinable nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe)"
],
"links": [
[
"Rus",
"Rus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"roman": "rus pa",
"word": "རུས་པ"
}
],
"lang": "Tibetic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dakpa",
"lang_code": "dka",
"roman": "rospa",
"word": "རོས་པ"
}
],
"lang": "Dakpa-Dzala",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bumthangkha",
"lang_code": "kjz",
"roman": "rotpa",
"word": "རོད་པ"
},
{
"lang": "Khengkha",
"lang_code": "xkf",
"roman": "rotpa",
"word": "རོད་པ"
},
{
"lang": "Kurtöp",
"lang_code": "xkz",
"roman": "rospa",
"word": "རོས་པ"
},
{
"lang": "Kurtöp",
"lang_code": "xkz",
"roman": "rotpa",
"word": "རོད་པ"
}
],
"lang": "East Bodish",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Bodish",
"lang_code": "sit-bdi-pro",
"word": "*rus pa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "rui:",
"sense": "bone; lineage, family",
"word": "ရိုး"
},
{
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "a.rui:",
"sense": "bone; stalk; hilt, haft; lineage, tradition",
"word": "အရိုး"
}
],
"lang": "Burmish",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Loloish",
"lang_code": "tbq-lol-pro",
"word": "*ro²"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Lolo-Burmese",
"lang_code": "tbq-lob-pro",
"word": "*rəw²"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Karen",
"lang_code": "kar-pro",
"word": "*khrwitᴰ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Falam Chin",
"lang_code": "cfm",
"word": "ruh"
},
{
"lang": "Lai",
"lang_code": "cnh",
"word": "ruh"
},
{
"lang": "Mizo",
"lang_code": "lus",
"word": "ruh"
}
],
"lang": "Central",
"lang_code": "ckb"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nga La",
"lang_code": "hlt",
"word": "rhuh"
}
],
"lang": "Southern",
"lang_code": "sdh"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khumi Chin",
"lang_code": "cnk",
"word": "ähu"
}
],
"lang": "Khomic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Kuki-Chin",
"lang_code": "tbq-kuk-pro",
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Jingpho",
"lang_code": "kac",
"word": "nrut"
}
],
"lang": "Jingpho-Asakian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chungli Ao",
"lang_code": "njo-jgl",
"word": "teret"
}
],
"lang": "Ao",
"lang_code": "njo"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Central Naga",
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"word": "*a-rut"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tangkhul Naga",
"lang_code": "nmf",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "ārakui"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Tangkhulic",
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"word": "*ru"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*rus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"lang_code": "sit-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/rus",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan lemmas",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan nouns",
"sit-pro:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Romanian/us",
"Rhymes:Romanian/us/1 syllable",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Romanian terms derived from Russian",
"ro:Nationalities"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"русь",
"русь#Russian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ru",
"3": "русь"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian русь (rusʹ)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian русь (rusʹ).",
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{
"form": "rusă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruși",
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"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruse",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-adj-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruși",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rușii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rușilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruselor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рус",
"roman": "rus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "rus m or n (feminine singular rusă, masculine plural ruși, feminine/neuter plural ruse)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rus"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "rusei",
"11": "rușilor",
"12": "ruselor",
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"3": "ruși",
"4": "ruse",
"5": "rusul",
"6": "rusa",
"7": "rușii",
"8": "rusele",
"9": "rusului"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Russian"
],
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Romanian/us",
"Rhymes:Romanian/us/1 syllable",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Romanian terms derived from Russian",
"ro:Nationalities"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rusă"
},
{
"word": "rusesc"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"русь",
"русь#Russian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ru",
"3": "русь"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian русь (rusʹ)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian русь (rusʹ).",
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{
"form": "ruși",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "equivalent rusoaică",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruși",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rușii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruși",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rușilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rușilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "рус",
"roman": "rus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ruși",
"f": "rusoaică"
},
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"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rus"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"gpi": "ruși",
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"n": "",
"npd": "rușii",
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"nsd": "rusul",
"nsi": "rus",
"vp": "rușilor",
"vs": "rusule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Rusia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Russian (person)"
],
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"cockroach"
],
"links": [
[
"cockroach",
"cockroach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) cockroach"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Romanian/us",
"Rhymes:Romanian/us/1 syllable",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"ro:Nationalities"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"роусъ",
"роусъ#Old_Church_Slavonic"
],
[
"*rusъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rusъ"
],
[
"arus",
"arus#Aromanian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "роусъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic роусъ (rusŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rusъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rusъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "arus"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian arus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic роусъ (rusŭ), from Proto-Slavic *rusъ. Compare Aromanian arus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rusă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruși",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruse",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-adj-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruși",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rușii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rușilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruselor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рус",
"roman": "rus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rus m or n (feminine singular rusă, masculine plural ruși, feminine/neuter plural ruse)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rus"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rus",
"10": "rusei",
"11": "rușilor",
"12": "ruselor",
"2": "rusă",
"3": "ruși",
"4": "ruse",
"5": "rusul",
"6": "rusa",
"7": "rușii",
"8": "rusele",
"9": "rusului"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"red, red-haired"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"red-haired",
"red-haired"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruis",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "ruis",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "no plural",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "-",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "{{{pl4}}}",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "p",
"f11accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "gen|s",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rus m (genitive singular ruis, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "ruis",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "rus m (genitive singular ruis, no plural)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Foods",
"gd:Grains"
],
"glosses": [
"rice (grain)"
],
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rìs"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rˠus̪/"
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "rus m (plural rus)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Rus de Kiev"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with historical senses",
"es:Demonyms",
"es:Russia"
],
"glosses": [
"Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe, particularly in Kievan Rus')"
],
"links": [
[
"Rus",
"Rus"
],
[
"Kievan Rus'",
"Kievan Rus'#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Rus (Scandinavian settlers and merchants in Eastern Europe, particularly in Kievan Rus')"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish deverbals",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rusdryck"
},
{
"word": "rusmedel"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"rusa",
"rusa#Swedish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rusa",
"t": "rush"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from rusa (“rush”)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from rusa (“rush”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rusets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rus",
"source": "declension",
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{
"word": "energitillslag"
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"word": "eufori"
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"word": "exaltation"
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"word": "upphetsning"
}
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],
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{
"form": "rusy",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "ruslar",
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},
{
"form": "orus",
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]
},
{
"form": "ors",
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}
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],
"english": "From the heavens a voice will rise over the city of Darghan,\nIt will be a stern voice, whoever hears it will die.\nThe city of Bulghar will be occupied by the Russians,\nThe Russians will be destroyed by the Antichrist with his fire.",
"ref": "18th century, Makhdumquli Firaghi, “Harap eýlär”, in Magtymguly Pyragynyň Diwany [The Diwan of Makhdumquli Firaghi], volume 1, pages 140–143, lines 37–40:",
"roman": "Dargana şährine gökden ses bolar,\nO bir ýowuz sesdir, eşiden öler,\nBulgaryň şährini ol orus alar,\nOrsy Deçjal bile nar harap eýlär.",
"text": "دارغنه شهرینه کوکدین سس بولور\nاو بر یاوز سسدور اشیدان اولور\nبلغرینک شهرینی اول ارس آلار\nارسی دجال بیله نار خراب ایلار",
"translation": "From the heavens a voice will rise over the city of Darghan,\nIt will be a stern voice, whoever hears it will die.\nThe city of Bulghar will be occupied by the Russians,\nThe Russians will be destroyed by the Antichrist with his fire.",
"type": "quotation"
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}
],
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{
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}
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}
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},
{
"form": "ruslarning",
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "rusga",
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{
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{
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{
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"singular"
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},
{
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"plural"
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{
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{
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"first-person",
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},
{
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"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
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"possessive",
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},
{
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"possessive",
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{
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"tags": [
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"possessive",
"second-person"
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},
{
"form": "rusingga",
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"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "ruslaringga",
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"possessive",
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"definite",
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"second-person",
"singular"
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{
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"definite",
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"possessive",
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},
{
"form": "ruslaringdek",
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"tags": [
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"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
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"possessive",
"singular"
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},
{
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"tags": [
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"plural",
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{
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{
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},
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"possessive"
]
},
{
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"definite",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"definite",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
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"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarida",
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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{
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"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "ruslarimiz",
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"nominative",
"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "rusimizning",
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"genitive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarimizning",
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"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusimizga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarimizga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusimizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarimizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusimizda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarimizda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusimizdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarimizdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusimizdek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslarimizdek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusingiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslaringiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusingizning",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslaringizning",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusingizga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslaringizga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusingizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslaringizni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusingizda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslaringizda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusingizdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslaringizdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusingizdek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruslaringizdek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oʻris",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rus (plural ruslar)",
"name": "uz-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "uz-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz-noun",
"st": "",
"type": ""
},
"name": "uz-inflection"
}
],
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Russian (person)"
],
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rus meaning in All languages combined (91.2kB)
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"path": [
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"section": "Azerbaijani",
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}
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],
"section": "Dutch",
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"title": "rus",
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}
{
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}
{
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}
{
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}
{
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}
{
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}
{
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}
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}
{
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"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
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],
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"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
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"path": [
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],
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"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rus",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
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],
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"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rus",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
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"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rus",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Uzbek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rus",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"rus"
],
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"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'similative'",
"path": [
"rus"
],
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"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rus",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
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],
"section": "Turkmen",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "rus",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "rus",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
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"subsection": "adjective",
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}
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}
{
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}
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}
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}
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"title": "rus",
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}
{
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"title": "rus",
"trace": ""
}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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"section": "Turkmen",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "rus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.